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Kalash girls in embroidered headdresses beside a boulder in a Kalash valley, the Hindu Kush behind
Trip in detail

Kalash Valley Tour

  • 8 days, Islamabad to Islamabad
  • Easy — no trekking
  • Chitral & the Kalash valleys
  • Hotels and guest houses
  • Festival departures
  • Small groups
  • 8-day itinerary

About this tour

There are about five thousand Kalasha, living in three side valleys of Chitral, and they are the last people in Pakistan practising a polytheist religion that predates Islam in the region by a long way. Their calendar is a cycle of festivals, their houses are stacked timber built into the hillside, and the women's beaded headdresses and black robes are recognisable at a distance. UNESCO put the Kalasha on its list of intangible cultural heritage in 2018.

You will read that they descend from the soldiers of Alexander the Great. It is a good story, some genetic studies have found Greek and Macedonian markers, and anthropologists still argue about it. We mention it because you will hear it constantly on the trip; we would not sell you a tour on the strength of it.

This is eight days, flying to Chitral over the Hindu Kush, with two full days in the valleys themselves. It is an easy trip physically — hotels, a jeep, and no walking that a reasonably fit person would notice. What it asks of you is a different kind of effort: this is a very small community that is visited a great deal, and the difference between a guest and a spectator is mostly in how you behave.

Route

  • 1 Start
  • 2 Stop in order
  • 6 Finish
  • Route travelled

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Numbered in travel order. Road and trekking times are in the day-by-day below.

At a glance

  • 8 days, Islamabad to IslamabadTwo full days in the Kalash valleys, with the flight to Chitral and back at either end.
  • Easy — no trekkingHotels and jeeps throughout. Nothing more strenuous than walking around a village.
  • Chitral & the Kalash valleysBumburet, Rumbur and Birir, roughly an hour from Chitral town.
  • Hotels and guest housesThree and four star in Islamabad and Chitral; simpler and family-run in the valleys.
  • Festival departuresChilam Joshi in mid-May, Uchal in late August, Choimus in December. Also runs outside festival weeks.
  • Small groupsThe valleys are small and the festivals are crowded; we keep parties correspondingly modest.

Day by day

  1. Day 1Arrival in Islamabad
    Rain on an Islamabad avenue, the Blue Area towers standing against the Margalla Hills

    Your guide meets you at Islamabad International Airport and transfers you to the hotel. Most international flights land in the morning, which leaves the afternoon free — Islamabad is a planned capital built from 1961, green and unusually orderly, and there is time for the Faisal Mosque beneath the Margalla Hills or the view down over the city from Daman-e-Koh if you are not too tired to want it. We brief the group in the evening once everyone has arrived: what the week looks like, what the flight depends on, and how to behave in the valleys.

  2. Day 2Fly to Chitral over the Hindu Kush
    The snow peaks of the Hindu Kush from the window of the Chitral flight

    The flight to Chitral is an hour and one of the best short flights anywhere — the aircraft threads the Hindu Kush with Tirich Mir, 7,708 metres and the highest peak in the range, standing off the wing in clear weather. It is also entirely weather-dependent. If it does not go we drive instead, through Mardan, Malakand, Bathkhela and Dir and under the Lowari Tunnel, which is a long day and a genuinely interesting one. Either way the afternoon is yours in Chitral town.

  3. Day 3Chitral town
    A garden of summer flowers outside a wooden lodge at Chitral, bare Hindu Kush slopes above

    Chitral sits on the west bank of the Kunar River at the foot of Tirich Mir, and it was the seat of its own princely state until 1969. We visit the fort on the riverbank, the Shahi Masjid beside it, and the museum, which is the best introduction to Kalasha material culture you will get before meeting anyone — grave effigies, wooden figures, and the beadwork explained rather than merely photographed. The old bazaar is worth an hour. If the light is good we go up to the viewpoint above town at the end of the day.

  4. Day 4Jeep to the Kalash valleys
    Jeeps crossing a plank bridge over the river on the track into the Kalash valleys

    An early start to see the sun come up over the Hindu Kush, then breakfast and the jeep road into the valleys — about fifty kilometres to Rumbur and most of a morning, on a track cut into the side of a gorge that is the only reason these valleys stayed distinct as long as they did. We arrive around lunch. The afternoon is deliberately unstructured: walking through the village, sitting with people, and letting the place register before anyone starts asking questions about it.

  5. Day 5A full day in the valleys
    Kalash women and girls in festival dress gathered in a Kalash valley village

    The day is shaped by whether you have come for a festival. On a festival departure — Chilam Joshi in May, Uchal in August, Choimus in December — this is the day of it, and the dancing runs for hours in the open ground at the centre of the village. Outside those weeks it is a quieter and in some ways better day: the three valleys, the temples and the graveyards, the water mills, and long conversations through your guide. Evening is a bonfire and, more often than not, more dancing.

  6. Day 6Back to Chitral
    Crowds around the polo ground at Shandur, tents pitched on the grass below bare slopes

    The jeep road out, back down the gorge to Chitral, arriving in time for lunch. The afternoon is free. Most people spend part of it in the bazaar buying the beadwork and woven bands that are made in the valleys, which is the one form of tourist spending that goes directly to the households that made the thing.

  7. Day 7Fly back to Islamabad
    The arrivals hall at Islamabad airport

    The mountain flight again, in the other direction, landing in Islamabad around lunchtime — or the road, if the weather has other ideas, in which case we arrive in the evening. This is why the itinerary has a spare afternoon in it rather than a connecting international flight. What is left of the day is yours in the capital.

  8. Day 8Departure
    The snow peaks of the Hindu Kush from the window of the Chitral flight

    Breakfast, and a transfer to Islamabad International Airport in good time for your flight. If you have a late departure we are glad to arrange a day room, and if the north has not finished with you, Hunza and Skardu are both an easy extension from here.

What’s included

  • Seven nights' accommodation — three and four star hotels in Islamabad and Chitral, simpler family-run rooms in the valleys
  • All meals from lunch on day one to breakfast on the final day
  • Return flights Islamabad to Chitral, with the road journey substituted at no extra cost if the flight is cancelled
  • All land transport, including the jeeps into the Kalash valleys
  • An English-speaking culture guide throughout
  • Airport transfers on arrival and departure
  • Permit fees and entry tickets on the itinerary
  • The letter of invitation and supporting documents for your Pakistan visa application

Not included

  • International flights to and from Islamabad
  • Pakistan visa fees, paid directly to the government portal
  • Travel insurance, which is required
  • Tips for your guide, driver and hotel staff
  • A dedicated sightseeing guide in Islamabad, if you want one
  • Drinks, souvenirs and anything personal

Good to know

The flight to Chitral is weather-dependent and cancellations are common enough that the itinerary is built to absorb one. The road alternative is included, not an extra, and it is the reason day seven returns to Islamabad rather than connecting straight to an international flight. Do not book a homeward flight for the evening of day seven.

The Kalasha are a community of about five thousand people, not an exhibit. Ask before photographing anyone, accept a no, and expect your guide to say so if a moment is not one to photograph. During festivals the valleys are busy and the dancing is a religious observance rather than a performance laid on for visitors. Alcohol is made and drunk locally as part of Kalasha practice; it is not for guests to buy or hand out.

Dress modestly. Chitral is conservative and the valleys are visited by Pakistani tourists as well as foreign ones, and standing out less makes the whole trip easier — see our guide to solo female travel for what that means in practice.

Altitude is not a concern on this trip. Chitral is about 1,500 metres and the valleys are not much higher.

Questions about this trip

How long is the Kalash Valley tour and where does it start?

Eight days and seven nights, Islamabad to Islamabad. You are met at Islamabad International Airport on day one and transferred back for your departure on day eight. Day two flies to Chitral over the Hindu Kush, days four to six are the Kalash valleys, and day seven returns to Islamabad.

When are the Kalash festivals, and do I have to travel during one?

Chilam Joshi runs in mid-May, Uchal in late August and Choimus in December, and we run fixed departures timed to each. You do not have to travel during a festival — outside those weeks the valleys are quieter and in some ways a better visit, because there is more time to talk to people and less competition for space.

Is the flight to Chitral reliable?

It is spectacular and entirely weather-dependent. If it is cancelled we drive instead, through Mardan, Malakand, Dir and the Lowari Tunnel, which is a long day and included at no extra cost. This is why day seven returns to Islamabad rather than connecting to an international flight, and why you should not book a homeward flight for that evening.

How difficult is the Kalash Valley tour?

Easy. Hotels and jeeps throughout, and nothing more strenuous than walking around a village. Chitral is at about 1,500 metres and the valleys are not much higher, so altitude is not a concern on this trip.

Who are the Kalasha?

About five thousand people living in three side valleys of Chitral — Bumburet, Rumbur and Birir — who practise a polytheist religion that predates Islam in the region. UNESCO added their traditions to its list of intangible cultural heritage in 2018. You will hear that they descend from the soldiers of Alexander the Great; some genetic studies support it and anthropologists still argue about it.

What should I know about visiting respectfully?

The valleys are a living community of about five thousand people, not an exhibit. Ask before photographing anyone and accept a no. During festivals the dancing is a religious observance rather than a performance laid on for visitors. Alcohol is made and drunk locally as part of Kalasha practice and is not for guests to buy or hand out. Dress modestly — Chitral is conservative.

What is included in the price?

Seven nights' accommodation, all meals from lunch on day one to breakfast on the final day, return flights to Chitral with the road substituted free if they are cancelled, all land transport including the jeeps into the valleys, an English-speaking culture guide, airport transfers, permits and entry tickets, and the letter of invitation for your visa application.

Do I need a permit for the Kalash valleys?

The permits and entry fees on the itinerary are included and arranged by us. The valleys themselves are not a restricted area needing a No Objection Certificate, unlike some border zones elsewhere in the country.

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